The Origins of Mother's Day
are attributed to different people. Many believe that two women, Julia Ward Howe and Anna Jarvis were important in establishing the tradition of Mother's Day in the United States.
Other sources say that Juliet Calhoun Blakely initiated Mother’s Day in Albion, Michigan, in the late 1800s.
Her sons paid tribute to her each year and urged others to honor their mothers.
Around
1870, Julia Ward Howe called for Mother's Day to be celebrated each
year to encourage pacifism and disarmament amongst women. It continued
to be held in Boston for about ten years under her sponsorship, but died
out after that.
In
1907, Anna Jarvis held a private Mother's Day celebration in memory of
her mother, Ann Jarvis, in Grafton, West Virginia. Ann Jarvis had
organized "Mother's Day Work Clubs" to improve health and cleanliness in
the area where she lived.
Anna Jarvis launched a quest for Mother's Day
to be more widely recognized. Her campaign was later financially
supported by John Wanamaker, a clothing merchant from Philadelphia.
In
1908, she was instrumental in arranging a service in the Andrew's
Methodist Episcopal Church in Grafton, West Virginia, which was attended
by 407 children and their mothers.
The church has now become the
International Mother's Day Shrine. It is a tribute to all mothers and
has been designated as a National Historic Landmark.
Mother's
Day has become a day that focuses on generally recognizing mothers' and
mother figures' roles.
Mother's Day has also become an increasingly
important event for businesses in recent years. This is particularly
true of restaurants and businesses manufacturing and selling cards and
gift items.
Early Mother's Day celebrations
can
be dated back to the spring celebrations to honor Rhea, the Mother of
the Gods, in ancient Greek civilization, according to some sources.
Later,
Mothering Sunday in the United Kingdom was traditionally a day for
people to visit the church where they were baptized, although it now
also celebrates motherhood in modern times.
The modern-day origins of Mother's Day can be attributed to two women – Julia Ward Howe and Anna Jarvis, who were important in establishing the tradition in the United States. Around 1870, Julia Ward Howe called for Mother's Day to be celebrated each year. It continued to be held in Boston for about 10 years under her sponsorship, but died out after that.
Other
sources say that Juliet Calhoun Blakely initiated Mother’s Day in
Albion, Michigan, in the late 1800s. Her sons paid tribute to her each
year and urged others to honor their mothers.
In
1907, Anna Jarvis held a private Mother's Day celebration in memory of
her mother, Ann Jarvis, in Grafton, West Virginia. In 1908, she played a
key role in arranging a church service that attracted 407 children and
their mothers. A Mother’s Day International Association was founded in
1912 to promote the holiday in other countries. Mother’s Day has grown
increasingly popular since then.
Many
people believe that Mother’s Day is now largely commercialized, with
card companies, flower shops, jewelry stores, gift shops, restaurants,
hotels, and department stores advertising promotions and special deals
for this event.
Anna Jarvis, in her lifetime, unsuccessfully filed a lawsuit to stop the over-commercialization of Mother's Day.















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